CoViNet: Iyo Nyowani Network yeGlobal Laboratories yeCoronaviruses

Iyo itsva network yepasi rose yemarabhoritari ye coronaviruses, CoViNet, yakatangwa neWHO. Chinangwa chechirongwa ichi ndechekuunza pamwe zvirongwa zvekutarisa uye marabhoritari ereferenzi kutsigira kukwidziridzwa kwe epidemiological yekutarisa uye marabhoritari (phenotypic uye genotypic) ongororo yeSARS-CoV-2, MERS-CoV uye novel. coronaviruses kukosha kwehutano hweveruzhinji.

Iyi network ichangobva kutangwa inowedzera pa "WHO SARS-CoV-2 Reference Laboratory Network" yakavambwa kutanga muna Ndira 2020, nechinangwa chekutanga chekupa bvunzo dzekusimbisa kune nyika dzisina kana kushoma kuyedza kweSARS-CoV-2. Kubva ipapo, izvo zvinodikanwa zveSARS-CoV-2 zvakashanduka uye kutarisa shanduko ye utachiwana, kupararira kwezvakasiyana uye kuongorora kukanganisa kwezvakasiyana paruzhinji utano inoramba ichikosha.

Pashure pemakore akawanda eiyo Covid-19 denda, WHO yafunga kuwedzera uye kudzokorora chiyero, zvinangwa uye mazwi ekunongedza uye kumisikidza itsva 'WHO. Coronavirus Network” (CoViNet) ine yakawedzera epidemiological uye marabhoritari masimba anosanganisira: (i) hunyanzvi muhutano hwemhuka uye kuongorora kwezvakatipoteredza; (ii) zvimwe coronaviruses, kusanganisira MERS-CoV; uye (iii) kuzivikanwa kwenovhero coronaviruses izvo zvinogona kukanganisa hutano hwevanhu.

CoViNet, nekudaro, itiweki yemarabhoritari epasi rose ane hunyanzvi muvanhu, mhuka uye zvakatipoteredza coronavirus kuongorora kune zvinotevera zvakakosha zvinangwa:

kutanga uye kuona kwakaringana kweSARS-CoV-2, MERS-CoV uye novel coronaviruses kukosha kwehutano hweveruzhinji;
kuongorora uye kutarisa kutenderera kwepasirese uye shanduko yeSARS-CoV, MERS-CoV uye novel coronaviruses zvekukosha kwehutano hweveruzhinji kuziva kudiwa kwe "One Health" nzira;
ongororo yengozi panguva yeSARS-CoV-2, MERS-CoV uye novel coronaviruses kukosha kwehutano hweveruzhinji, kuzivisa mutemo weWHO une chekuita nehuwandu hwehutano hweveruzhinji uye matanho ekupikisa ekurapa; uye
tsigiro yekuvaka masimba2 emarabhoritari anoenderana nezvinodiwa neWHO neCoViNet, kunyanya idzo dziri munyika dzine mari yakaderera uye yepakati, yeSARS-CoV-2, MERS-CoV uye novel coronaviruses kukosha kwehutano hweveruzhinji.

Mambure pari zvino anosanganisira marabhoritari makumi matatu nematanhatu kubva kunyika makumi maviri neimwe mumatunhu matanhatu eWHO.

Vamiriri vemarabhoritari vakasangana muGeneva musi wa26 - 27 Kurume kuti vapedze hurongwa hwekuita 2024-2025 kuitira kuti WHO Nhengo dzeNyika dzive dzakashongedzerwa zvirinani kuti dzionekwe nekukurumidza, kuongororwa njodzi, uye kupindura kumatambudziko ane chekuita nekoronavirus.

Dhata rakagadzirwa kuburikidza nekuedza kweCoViNet richatungamira basa reWHO's Technical Advisory Groups paViral Evolution (TAG-VE) uye Vaccine Composition (TAG-CO-VAC) nevamwe, kuve nechokwadi chekuti mitemo yehutano hwepasi rose uye maturusi zvinoenderana neruzivo rwesaenzi.

Denda reCOVID-19 rapfuura asi denda uye njodzi dzedenda dzinounzwa nemakoronavirus dzakakosha mukutarisa nhoroondo yapfuura. Saka kudiwa kwekunzwisisa zviri nani njodzi huru coronaviruses seSARS, MERS uye SARS-CoV-2 uye kuona novel coronaviruses. Iyo itsva network yepasi rose yemarabhoritari inofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuonekwa, kutarisa uye kuongororwa kweiyo coronavirus kukosha kwehutano hweveruzhinji.

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