NASA yakabudirira kuunza Clipper mission kuenda kuEuropa muchadenga musi weMuvhuro 14 Gumiguru 2024. Kukurukurirana kwenzira mbiri kwakasimbiswa nespacecraft kubva payakatangwa uye mishumo yazvino inoratidza kuti Europa Clipper iri kushanda sezvaitarisirwa uye ingood health.
Europa inenge saizi yeMwedzi. Imwe yemasatelliti makuru eJupiter, ine gobvu remvura-aizi gobvu uye yakakura pasi pemvura yemunyu yegungwa pasi pechando chayo. Inofungidzirwa kuva imwe yenzvimbo dzinovimbisa zvikurusa mugadziriro yezuva kuti ichengete rudzi rwakati rwoupenyu. Chinangwa chikuru cheClipper mission ndechekuona kana Europa ine mamiriro anogona kutsigira hupenyu. Basa racho richapa chiedza chakawanda pamusoro pekugona kuwana humwe hupenyu muEuropa's Ocean.
The spacecraft ichafamba makiromita 2.9 bhiriyoni. Ichatanga kutenderera Jupiter muna Kubvumbi 2030 uye ichabhururuka Europa ka49 nguva. Muna 2031, Europa Clipper ichatanga kushanda uye ichatanga sainzi-yakatsaurirwa nhunzi dzeEuropa dzichiuya pedyo nemakiromita makumi maviri neshanu kumusoro kwayo. Iyo nhunzi dzepedyo dzinozopa mikana yekudzidza nezveEuropa mamiriro ekunze, pamusoro uye nemukati memukati uchishandisa sophisticated suite yezviridzwa zvesainzi muchikepe.
Hupenyu hahugoneke pamusoro peEuropa nekuda kwekugara uchiratidzwa nemwaranzi inorema kubva kuJupiter uye kunze. Zvisinei, gungwa rayo rinogona kunge riine zvivakwa zvinokosha zvehupenyu. Photosynthesis haigoneki sezvo yakafukidzwa nechando chakakora. Kuita kwemakemikari kunozivikanwa kune masimba ekare ehupenyu mafomu. Nekuti Europa zvakare inenge yakura sePasi, zvinokwanisika kuti humwe hupenyu hwekare hunogona kunge hwakashanduka mugungwa rayo kufema kunogona kutsigirwa nekugadzirwa kweokisijeni pamusoro (kuburikidza nemwaranzi ye cosmic yakakonzera kuparara kweH.2O mamorekuru) uye kupararira kwayo kunotevera kune pasi pegungwa.
Chero zvingangowanikwa mune ramangwana rehupenyu hwekare mugungwa reEuropa, kekutanga, zvicharatidza kubuda kwakazvimiririra kwehupenyu munzvimbo mbiri dzakasiyana muchadenga.
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Sources:
- Simudza! NASA's Europa Clipper Inofamba Akananga kuOcean Moon yeJupiter. 14 Gumiguru 2024. Inowanikwa pa https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/liftoff-nasas-europa-clipper-sails-toward-ocean-moon-of-jupiter/
- Europa Clipper Press Kit. https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/press-kits/europa-clipper/
- Prasad U., 2024. Tarisiro yeHupenyu muEuropa's Ocean: Juno Mission inowana yakaderera Oxygen Production. Scientific European. Rakabudiswa 9 March 2024. Inowanikwa pa https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/sciences/space/prospect-of-life-in-europas-ocean-juno-mission-finds-low-oxygen-production/
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Chinyorwa chinoenderana
Tarisiro yeHupenyu muEuropa's Ocean: Juno Mission inowana yakaderera Oxygen Production (9 Kurume 2024).
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